Seizure medicine blood level test

Seizure Medicine Blood Level Test

Why is a seizure medicine blood level test done?

Seizure medicines are usually monitored because:

  • At a low blood level, they don't control seizures as well as they should.
  • At a high blood level, they may cause problems.

Your doctor may use your test results to adjust your dose.

You may need testing when you take a seizure medicine such as:

  • Carbamazepine.
  • Clozapine.
  • Levetiracetam.
  • Phenobarbital.
  • Phenytoin.
  • Valproic acid.

When these medicines are used to treat bipolar disorder, nerve pain, or migraine headaches, testing for low levels isn't as common as for seizures.

How is a seizure medicine blood level test done?

A health professional uses a needle to take a blood sample, usually from the arm.

How do you prepare for a seizure medicine blood level test?

Depending on which medicine you take, your doctor may schedule your test at a certain time of day. For example, your test may be done right before you take a dose of medicine.

What do the results of a seizure medicine blood level test mean?

A medicine blood level test measures how much of your medicine is in your blood. Your doctor checks it to make sure that you're taking a safe and effective dose. This testing is also called therapeutic drug monitoring.

The medicine blood level is just a guide. Your doctor will also look at your results based on your age, health, and other factors to help decide whether you are taking the right amount of medicine.

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