First-degree burn
A first-degree burn is a minor red burn of the top layer of skin, such as a mild sunburn. The burned skin may hurt and be slightly swollen, and it may make a person feel slightly feverish.
First-degree burns usually heal with home treatment in about 3 to 5 days. They do not usually cause blisters or scars.
Caring for a first-degree burn or sunburn
There isn't clear proof to support the safety and effectiveness of the following home treatment measures, but they may help relieve your burn symptoms.
- Soak a washcloth in water to make a cool compress.
- Use an oatmeal bath product, such as Aveeno.
- Try an aloe vera gel or lotion.
- Use calamine lotion for itching.
Take an over-the-counter pain medicine, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), or naproxen (Aleve), as needed. Read and follow all instructions on the label. Do not use aspirin, because it can make bleeding in the burned area worse.
Avoid breaking open any blisters, and watch for any signs of a skin infection while using home treatment measures.
First-Degree Burn: Superficial Burn
A first-degree burn injures the top layer of skin (epidermis) and causes the tissue below the skin (dermis) to become red and swollen.
Care for Minor Burns
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