Stereotactic breast biopsy uses computerized X-rays to precisely locate an area within the breast from which tissue samples need to be taken. This procedure is especially useful when a doctor can see calcifications or a mass in the breast on a mammogram but can't locate it by touch.
Based on mammograms taken from two angles, computerized equipment maps the precise location of the mass or calcifications. A small incision is then made in the skin of the breast. The instrument is used to guide a needle to the exact site to collect tissue samples for biopsy. Samples of breast tissue are removed and then examined under a microscope for signs of cancer.
Stereotactic biopsy may not be recommended for all types of breast lumps.

During a stereotactic breast biopsy, you may lie on your stomach on a special table. Or you may sit in a chair. Your doctor will use X-ray to guide a needle to the biopsy site to remove samples of breast tissue.
The samples are examined under a microscope.
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