What is proctocolectomy and ileostomy?

Proctocolectomy and Ileostomy

What is proctocolectomy?

Proctocolectomy is surgery to remove the large intestine (colon) and rectum. During surgery, a new opening (stoma) is made in the abdomen. Stool now empties into an ostomy bag applied to the skin around the stoma. Or proctocolectomy is used with J-pouch surgery in the anal area so stool passes through the anus.

Why is a proctocolectomy done?

The main use of this surgery is for inflammatory bowel disease. It may be used in several situations, such as when medicines don't help ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease, or when holes form in the large intestine.

©2011-2024 Healthwise, Incorporated

The content above contains general health information provided by Healthwise, Incorporated, and reviewed by its medical experts. This content should not replace the advice of your healthcare provider. Not all treatments or services described are offered as services by us. For recommended treatments, please consult your healthcare provider.